Crassula muscosa, synonyms Crassula lycopodioides[ Crassula muscosa at houseplantz.net] and Crassula pseudolycopodioides, is a succulent plant native to South Africa and Namibia, belonging to the family Crassulaceae and to the genus Crassula. It is a houseplant grown worldwide and commonly known as rattail crassula, watch chain, lizard's tail, zipper plant and princess pines.
Etymology
The scientific and the common names refer to its appearance:
muscosa is
Latin language for "
".
Lycopodioides refers to the clubmoss
Lycopodium.
Description
Crassula muscosa has very small, light green leaves that are densely packed around a thin
Plant stem, and the arrangement of the leaves around the stems gives them a square shape.
It grows as an intricate
Shrub with very small yellow-green flowers, with a maximum height of 15–20 cm (6-8 inches).
Distribution and habitat
Crassula muscosa is native to South Africa (the
Cape Provinces, the Free State and the Northern Provinces) and Namibia.
It grows in environments with a moderate degree of
humidity, in which the soil is well drained and composed of fertile soil and sand.
Cultivation
During the cold season, it tolerates temperature drops up to a minimum of 6-8°C, requiring little water. In summer, it needs a lot more water and should be not exposed to full sun, as it suffers under excessive sunlight. When these conditions are not met the plant begins to dry and stiffen, generally starting from the base of the stem up to the tips. It is an
invasive species and easily propagated from stem cuttings. If the environment maintains a stable temperature of 20-21°C, with adequate humidity and brightness, the cutting will root and grow rapidly.
Gallery
File:Crassula lycopodioides - Buffalo Botanical Gardens.jpg|An exemplar at Buffalo and Erie County Botanical Gardens (Buffalo, NY)
File:Crassula muscosa 'Princess Pine' Closeup 3264px.jpg|An exemplar at Chanticleer Garden (Wayne, Pennsylvania)
File:Crassula muscosa1 ies.jpg|Plant stem, Leaf and
File:Crassula lycopodioides.jpg|Detail of leaves
Varieties
External links